Digital-Desert : Mojave Desert
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Golden Canyon Geology Tour

Red Cathedral

Notice the change from the relatively gentle yellow slopes in the foreground to the steeper red cliffs beyond. More resistant to erosion than the soft yellow mudstone, the rocks of the Red Cathedral form steep cliffs. These cliffs are composed of conglomerate similar to that exposed near the mouth of Golden Canyon, and they are also the debris of a former alluvial fan. Oxidation of iron ore creates the red color, like the process that forms rust.

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GLOSSARY > alluvial fan, conglomerate, erosion, oxidize, rock, ,


Golden Canyon Geology Trail

  • Death Valley's Fan Club
  • An Abrasive Situation
  • Former Fans
  • The Restless Earth
  • Long Gone Lake
  • Ripples in Time
  • Salt of the Earth
  • A Recipe for Badlands
  • It's All Downhill
  • Red Cathedral


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    Fluted cliffs of the Red Cathedral
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    Some content is based on reconstructed historical context and has been reviewed for accuracy; interpretation may evolve. For educational use only; not a travel or safety guide. Copyright © Walter Feller, 1995–2026. All rights reserved.